The Art of Shaving

Ah yes, the pleasure of waking up in the morning, already 30 minutes late for work. Slap some cheap shaving cream on your face, run a cold disposable razor over your dry skin and have at it!

Seconds later, you’re left with razor burn, a few cuts on your jaw line, and razor bumps covering your entire neck. Appealing, isn’t it? Regardless, this seems to be the way of modern man.

Fortunately, there’s a better way. Rather than hacking away at your beard to get through just another “chore” of the day, why not take some time to relax? Relax, you say? Surely, shaving is in no way a form of relaxation…

Well, that depends on how you look at it. Shaving used to be considered by many a technique – a tradition even – to be passed down from father to son over the years.

Today, however, men only seem to be interested in the shaving products that promise to deliver “quick and easy.” Yet, even with the best of technology and the million-dollar marketing campaigns, we’re left searching for something better. Maybe it’s time to learn a bit more about that tradition: the art of shaving.

Gear (5 Items)

Sure, some water and a razor get the job done. If you’re satisfied with “get the job done,” then this article isn’t for you. When you’re ready for a premium shave, you’ll want all five of these items on your shelf. You know…the stuff big boys use.

1. Razor: The most important piece to your collection – your weapon of choice. Which should you choose? It all depends on the man, their skin, and what they’re looking for in a shave. For the sake of simplicity, there are four varieties:

  • Straight razor – Also known as cut-throat razors, these require considerable skill to master. Collectors often trade these antiques. There’s only one reason to use straight razors today…to serve as a reminder that you’re alive! If you’re into that sort of thing, have at it.
  • Single-blade safety razor – Safety razors came into existence as the “solution” to the possibility of being seriously injured with a straight razor. In fact, there’s a strong culture based around these “sophisticated” tools. Communities of shaving gurus insist that these razors deliver the absolute best shave a man can get.

After giving the Merkur a fair shot and using one for 3 months, I have to report mixed feelings. They have their advantages. Indeed, I did get an impressively close shave. Yet, the end result was disappointing – redness, irritation, and skin so bare, people might question my state of puberty. However, the safety razor does dominate in some aspects – specifically, the elimination of razor bumps on the neck and the ability to handle even the most dangerous curves. The Merkur experience does have its benefits. You’ll be forced to learn technique, and pay attention to the small things that matter (i.e. multiple directions of beard growth on different areas of your neck).

  • Multi-blade pivot head razor – This is the typical razor you’d expect to find in the average man’s home. Gillette Fusion happens to be my favorite (new Gillette Fusion ProGlide coming soon). It’s hard to beat the performance and ease-of-use that these razors deliver. Unfortunately, they’re so easy to use, many men don’t bother to learn how to shave properly. Multi-blade razors may not cut quite as close as the safety razors, but the difference is minute.
  • Electric razor – It’s hard to “rate” an electric razor, since there are so many models that perform very differently. The advantage is that you don’t need any additional supplies, such as shaving cream or water. However, cleaning and recharging make maintenance of the actual razor very burdensome. Typically, you’ll need to shave more often with an electric razor, as most models don’t get as close as manual shaving. You’ll also need to get used to using them, as you’re likely to experience significant irritation with your first few shaves. Note: The remainder of this article focuses on wet shaving.

2. Pre-Shave Oil: Very few people use have even heard of pre-shave oil. That’s a shame, considering it works wonders. Pre-shave oil softens the beard more than shaving cream alone and works to lubricate the razor. The result? Reduced friction – and less pain.

3. Shaving Cream: Shaving creams from Walmart work. Trumper’s Violet Shaving Cream works better; I just find it hard to recommend a shaving cream that costs $30. But know that there is usually a noticeable difference between a quality cream, and something you might find at your local drugstore. Rather than take my word for it (everyone has a different opinion), check out these shaving cream reviews. You should be able to find something you enjoy for around $10.

4. Brush: If you’re like 99% of men, you use your hands to apply the shaving cream. Like 99% of men, you’re missing out. Get yourself a badger hair brush, and you’ll wonder how you’ve went so long without one. A brush not only creates a rich lather, but also lifts the beard from the face.

5. After-Shave Balm: If you’re not using some form of an after-shave, you need to be. Don’t use just any moisturizer sitting around the house, since many of them have fragrances or other ingredients that will irritate the skin. You also want to avoid products with alcohol in them.

8 Step Technique

While gear is a start, you’re going to need good technique if you want a flawless shave. Here are 8 simple steps to guide you:


1. Cleanse: Start with cleaning your hands and face with a gentle cleanser. This is recommended to help prevent infections. I personally prefer Cetaphil Gentle Skin Cleanser.

2. Soak: Warm water helps to soften the beard and open pores. Your goal here is to make sure every pore is permeated. When you think you’ve splashed enough water on your skin, splash some more. If you have a fog-proof mirror, shaving in the shower is most convenient. Otherwise, placing a wet wash cloth over your face (and neck) works well too. Leave the cloth on for a minute or so.

3. Condition: Apply a small amount of pre-shave oil to the skin and lightly massage it into the entire beard. Add some water in the process to help spread the oil.

4. Lather: Add a dollop of shaving cream, along with a few drops of water, to a wide coffee mug. Use your badger hair brush to whip the cream (while adding water if necessary). Continue this process until you have a thick creamy lather. Proceed to lather the cream into your beard with the brush.

5. Shave: Here’s where you’re going to want to slow it down a bit. Take your time and pay attention to what you’re doing.

  • Make sure the blade isn’t dull. Generally, you don’t want to shave more than 3-5 times with the same blade.
  • Do your best to minimize strokes. Use long single strokes, rather than multiple short strokes.
  • Pay attention to the direction in which your beard grows. Many men have to shave at different angles depending on the area (especially the neck). You always want to shave with the grain the first time around. If you’re looking for a closer shave, reapply shaving cream and then shave against (or across) the grain. If you’ve never attempted to shave against the grain, it’s best to wait for a day that you don’t have anything else planned. Your skin may be too sensitive for a dual shave, leaving your face looking like Wolverine’s artwork.
  • If you’re having trouble getting to the hair on the curves of your jaw line, carefully pull and tighten the skin for an even stroke.
  • Continue to add warm water to the area being shaved. Thin out the shaving cream on your face with water as you approach each section of the beard. Your razor will glide easier over a thin layer of shaving cream.
  • Rinse the razor after each stroke. You’re aiming for efficiency and you won’t get that by shaving with blades that are clogged with hair.
  • If you’ve missed a spot, reapply shaving cream and warm water before going over the area again.

6. Rinse: Use warm water to wash off any remaining cream and/or oil.

7. Dry: Use a soft towel to pat (not rub) your face dry. Dragging a towel across your (already sensitive) skin will only irritate it further.

8. Moisturize: Applying a moisturizer (after-shave) will dramatically improve the healing process.

There you have it: the art of shaving. Go ahead, give it a try. Your face will thank you. Women will want more of you. Co-workers will bow down to you.

And of course we’re giving away this free starter kit (seen above) to one lucky person who leaves a comment below (by  March 10th). Let us know what you’re using to shave. Any additional tips you’d like to add?

Want More? Check out Mantic59 on YouTube. Here’s one of his videos:

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39 Comment

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2 Reactions

Tuesday 02 March 2010 at 1:28 pm

Interesting article but I never really had success shaving until I started shaving in the shower. I use a multiblade pivot razor with all the fancy strips and lubricants and castile soap instead of shaving cream. Best shave I ever had, I don’t cut my neck, and I don’t leave anything behind. The mirror is mostly a guide, as I check by feel.

Tuesday 02 March 2010 at 4:25 pm

My wife got me a DE for christmas and my beard and face have never felt better. Closer shave than I was getting with my Fusion which left my neck red and splotchy. My wallet thanks me too. I was going through a fusion cartridge once a week.

Tuesday 02 March 2010 at 4:47 pm

Using a DE razor, brush, and good Shaving Soap really killed any irritation, bumps, and redness in my shaves. I used to only be able to shave once a week- now I shave everyday!

Jim R
Tuesday 02 March 2010 at 4:54 pm

Great tutorial and tips!

Tuesday 02 March 2010 at 5:12 pm

I’ve been using a DE for a little over a year now, in the last few months got into using shave soaps with a relatively cheap brush to build my lather. I get a better shave than ever before, for much cheaper. Two 30-packs of my favorite blades cost me what about three 4-packs of my old multi-blade razors would have, and the smells of the soaps are enjoyable, as opposed to the tolerable smells of the canned stuff. I’ll never go back, and I’m even tempted to move on to a straight razor.

Tuesday 02 March 2010 at 5:35 pm

Shaving using a multi-blade razor, right now, but I’ve been interested in DE shaving for ages.

Tuesday 02 March 2010 at 6:03 pm

Started wet-shaving with a straight a few months ago, my electric is now redundant and my Mach III has been thrown away. I now really enjoy shaving, it’s a little ritual that gives me great fulfilment and carries on a long tradition in a modern techno-world. Who needs fancy gimmicks for that perfect shave?

Tuesday 02 March 2010 at 7:04 pm

Been wet shaving for more than a year now and haven’t looked back!

Tuesday 02 March 2010 at 7:25 pm

Great article. I’m hoping it gets guys to stop using an electric razor — it’s an inferior shave. Plus, that Art of Shaving stuff is fantastic. I grabbed some on my last trip to SD and it makes a huge difference.

Tuesday 02 March 2010 at 7:40 pm

I’ve been using a DE for about a year! Never had a shave this close, nor with this much comfort! It’s definitely the way to go!

Tuesday 02 March 2010 at 8:00 pm

Using a Gillette Fusion I’ve had around for almost six months, along with some cheap gel. I’ve been fascinated by safety razors, badger hair brushes and shaving soaps since I read about them at artofmanliness.com, but as a college student, I can’t afford to invest in that stuff right now.

    mantic59 - in reply to Tyler
    Tuesday 02 March 2010 at 9:49 pm

    Tyler, you don’t have to spend very much money at all to get started. Van Der Hagen shave soap is under $2 and widely available (drugstores, large grocery stores, even Walmart). VDH also makes a cheap ($6) starter brush. If you have a mall nearby see if they have a Bath & Body Works (for CO Bigelow shave cream, $5) or a Body Shop (mecca root shave cream, $8). Use those products with the Fusion if you want, or back down to a Mach3 or Sensor to save some money and still get a great shave!

Robert Kennedy
Tuesday 02 March 2010 at 9:32 pm

That’s awesome. I used to love the old brush and mug. But, now I know I was doing it wrong great write up.

Greg schneider
Tuesday 02 March 2010 at 10:53 pm

I use a dovo straight razor, col. Conk shave soap and some after shave moisturizer. The straight razor gives a great shave and I love using my badger brush to apply REAL shave soap. Glyserine soap is good for your skin and works a lot better than any shaving cream from a can.

Wednesday 03 March 2010 at 2:21 am

Been using a merkur razor for a while. Great shaves. AoS products are very good.

Wednesday 03 March 2010 at 9:40 am

These tips sound awesome and I wish I could use them, but I have the skin of a tweenie bopper and can usually get away without shaving for as much as 2 weeks :/

This was a great post, though, so I passed it along.

Wednesday 03 March 2010 at 10:03 am

Nice tips, cheers!

Wednesday 03 March 2010 at 10:56 am

Oh Yeah! I so need a nice classic set to shave my beard. I am using just a store purchased set but am seeking a fine kit for my fine beard. I would love this!

Note Beard: http://flavors.me/brianklepper

Wednesday 03 March 2010 at 11:04 am

use a multi blade, never get it perfect, but, it’s good enough. Have to say, never had a nick or cut since I started shaving in the shower. Don’t need a mirror, I know where my face is!

Wednesday 03 March 2010 at 11:29 am

DE razors are only a marginally closer shave than multi-blades?! I assume the “long strokes” comment is in reference to multi-blade razors. Doing so with straight or safety razors is definitely not the recommended approach. All that said, I love the AOS Lemon Shave Cream I just bought.

Wednesday 03 March 2010 at 12:13 pm

GREAT article…I have I’m about to seriously increase my shaving budget on many of these items…

archhead
Wednesday 03 March 2010 at 3:41 pm

nice, tutorial.. i mosty use a merkur with personna blades and it is a great shave.

Wednesday 03 March 2010 at 11:34 pm

I still use a mach 3. I have heard very good things about the art of shaving stuff

Thursday 04 March 2010 at 1:43 am

Pre-Shaving oil-based scrub before the shave, followed by a facewash and then a close shave with Mach 3 and Gillette shaving foam. I don’t know why anyone would go for shaving gel or cream when they can get the ready made foam. :)

    Harrison Hohnholt - in reply to FQ
    Thursday 04 March 2010 at 10:21 am

    If yall really want the ladies to go wild get your self to Victoria’s Secret and get some of the after shave Hydrator, here is the tiny url link http://tinyurl.com/yd8ladr. I use this stuff every day and it is amazing, my girlfriend loves it and always wants to be kissing me when I have it on.

Tim
Thursday 04 March 2010 at 9:03 am

I think I’m going to need a bigger sink before i try this method. That or buy a shelf for the materials.

Collin Driscoll
Thursday 04 March 2010 at 10:22 am

I have to say, the best results I’ve ever gotten have been using a Mach 3 and Truefitt & Hill products. they may be a little pricy, but a tub of cream usually lasts me 4-6 months. I really recommend it.

Debbie Hall
Thursday 04 March 2010 at 11:29 am

Thanks for explaining the process so well, and for bringing back great memories. I always wondered why my Dad used a cup instead of just applying the shaving cream directly. He said his brush was made from beaver, not badger – probably from when the coats were popular. (He’s 90.) I wish my husband would use a brush and razor again!

Thursday 04 March 2010 at 12:36 pm

That straight razor way of shaving sure has that old school feel to it, never got to try it though. I use a Mach 3, brush, shaving cream and aftershave. It takes a little while to do it, but the results are much better than the mentioned “some water and a razor”. That’s something for a dad to pass on to his kids for sure. My dad uses an electric razor, go figure.

Friday 05 March 2010 at 4:55 pm

Wet shaving with a safety razor really is the best way to shave.

Saturday 06 March 2010 at 8:30 pm

Really interesting article, I shall think about getting a straight razor to experience the danger, and also an after-shave moisturizer..

Sunday 07 March 2010 at 12:29 am

I did use the Gillette Fusion and I loved it but it was so expensive I had to stop and haven’t had a good shave seines Ive never used pre-shave old or a brush but I may try them now and I know guys who love the gel shaving creams but I like the old fome kinds and I think a large part of why man don’t shave right nowadays is because most for use didnt have are fathers there to show use how to do it right and from the look of the world its not getting better any time soon

Monday 08 March 2010 at 6:18 am

I used to use shaving gel and that irritated my skin so I started just using liquid hand soap, I don’t get irritated AT ALL anymore and my face smells and feels clean.

Pick me!

Tuesday 09 March 2010 at 5:36 pm

I use an electric razor. It works for me when I’m busy and don’t have time to spend shaving. I know it looks better when you take the time to shave with a razor. Getting this prize would give me a reason to use a straight edge razor more. Pick me, pick me!

Tuesday 09 March 2010 at 6:55 pm

I would say the best thing you can do is use good shave cream – Biotherm Shaving foam and then their aftershave works best for me

Tuesday 09 March 2010 at 7:16 pm

Triple Blade Gillette with Trader Joe’s Mango Shave Cream…in the shower

Friday 12 March 2010 at 10:03 am

I have been using a DE razor for awhile now and I love it. No more irritation. I also love how long it takes. It is time for me to just pray and think about my day before the business sets in.

One thing I would disagree with, is after you shave I think it is better rinse with cold water. You started with hot water to open your pours so its great to use cold water to close them after. It can reduce acne and irritation as it won’t let the oils in. Just an idea.

As a huge fan of wet shaving I am really glad you guys posted this.

Jason Bacchetta
Monday 15 March 2010 at 8:48 am

Gratz to Greg Schneider for winning the starter kit! We’ve sent you an email!

Sunday 21 March 2010 at 4:39 pm

I’ve been using C.O. Bigelow Premium Shave Cream with Eucalyptus Oil and its partnering aftershave for years and I won’t use anything else. It’s never let me down and I no longer contact razor burn or irritation.

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